Paper Title
Fine-Tuning Intermediate Band Width Using TB-MBJ Exchange Potential: Case Study With Β-INXVZSY Alloys
Abstract
Transition metals, especially vanadium plays a central role in intermediate band solar cells. Because V substituted
indium in β-In2S3 matrix produces intermediate-band within the band gap of the β-In2S3. If the intermediate-band (IB) is
half-filled, narrow and isolated from the valence and conduction band, then irradiative recombination is inhibited, and the
efficiency of the solar cell is increased. The position of the IB in In7VS12 and In5.4VS9.6 is observed to be shifted when the
modified Becke-Johnson (mBJ) potential is used. The IB width drops to about 0.22 eV for In7VS12 and rises to 0.06 eV in
In5.4VS9.6 as compared to PBE-GGA calculations. The TB-mBJ calculated band structure along the direction of the BZ for
In7VS12andIn5.4VS9.6 alloys clearly shows improvement in the position and width of the IB.
Keywords- Solar cell; Intermediate-band width; Alloys; Vanadium; radiative recombination