Paper Title
Face Validity Of Ikbar Using Cvr Method
Abstract
This study aims to examine the face validity of Adversity Quotient instrument or IKBAR for polytechnic students
using the Content Validity Ratio (CVR). The assessment was conducted through the evaluation by 10 test takers among
polytechnic students selected via purposive sampling. The instrument involved 220 items with four main AQ constructs such
as Control, Ownership, Reach and Endurance. A total of 187 items reach more than 0.62 of CVR critical value, while 33
items required refinement thus showing that the items were built with a good conceptualization. The results of the study
prove that the instrument has good face validity. IKBAR has a great potential to be promoted as a good measurement
instrument of adversity quotient for polytechnic students. It is recommended to be evaluating by professional and field
experts in strengthening the content validity of IKBAR.
Keywords- Adversity Quotient, Face Validity, Content Validity Ratio, Polytechnics, Test Taker